e-Letter 195: Per-diem for relatives of a "humiliated" terrorist
 
November 9, 2003
 
The daily attacks in Iraq and in Israel (and elsewhere around the world including the latest in Saudi Arabia) ) continue unabated but the most important counter-attack was not in rounds of ammunition or military raids (thought some good ones were carried out last week) but in the speech that president Bush gave on democracy earlier in the week ("President Bush Discusses Freedom in Iraq and Middle East: Remarks by the President at the 20th Anniversary of the National Endowment for Democracy, United States Chamber of Commerce, Washington, D.C., November 6) which should help provide moral and diplomatic reasoning and strategy to support to the troops and the military tactics they deploy ("Bush challenges Iran, Syria, Egypt to adopt democracy," Reuters, Haaretz, 07/11/2003).   
 
The president did not intend for Mideast nations to fully adopt democracy western style but he encouraged  - prodded ever so slightly - the consideration of change towards democracy ("Bush Asks Lands in Mideast to Try Democratic Ways," David E. Sanger, The New York Times, November 7, 2003).
 
While some juxtapose the speech with the difficult realities at hand ("Idealism in The Face Of a Troubled Reality," Robin Wright, The Washington Post, November 7, 2003) there is a growing realization that the value of the speech lies in making it and in being rather specific on who the target for democratization is and that it is not limited to Iraq but rather constitutes an overarching American strategy for the area. 
 
The value of the speech is in pushing forth ("marketing") the idea of democracy and breaking the myth that it is not compatible with Islam.  Some, of course, argue that it is not ("Stop insulting Judaism and Christianity, Mr. President," Diana West , Jewish World Review , Nov. 3, 2003).  But, the second important asset the speech has is in naming not just the usual suspects such as Iran and Syria but also those perceived as "staunch allies" such as Saudi Arabia and Egypt as countries no longer exempt from the need for change.
 
In that sense, it does not matter whether democracy will ever be achieved in the Arab/Muslim world.  What is important is that lines have been drawn that define friend and foe and thus help interpret actions according to what they are and who they are intended against and thus sending a message that support of terror is no longer tolerated , even - or particularly - when it is done or condoned by "allies."
 
Some reforms already taking place in the Arab/Muslim world are nothing more than cosmetic changes ("Reforms in the Arab world are purely cosmetic," Muhammad Muslih, Gulf News, 05-11-2003).  Examples such as partial municipal elections in Saudi Arabia in 2004 may be perceived by the West as signs of reform but "All these measures are nothing but outward manifestations of reform granted by leaders who either feel that they are firmly enough established in power not to be threatened by them or who want to make a nod of good will to Washington's public statements about the need for democracy in the Arab world." 
 
This way, the powerful rulers achieve total submission and there is a long road to be taken prior to attaining any substantive changes that will bring about good governance and the protection of individual liberties, regardless of ethnic affiliation or religious orientation.
 
Instant experts on anything such as newspaper columnists too often buy into excuses and charges made by Arabs/Muslims to explain away or "understand" their actions. The latest is the asinine notion that "humiliation" is the root of all evil and that the West is at fault for "humiliating" the Arabs even by its mere achievements if not by any direct actions ("The Humiliation Factor," Thomas L. Friedman, The New York Times, November 9, 2003).
 
If anything, the West has coddled up to the Arabs for years tolerating their excesses and they were not humiliated enough. Students are humiliated when they get a bad grade and new police and military recruits are humiliated in basic training. Yet, the good student will do better next time and the wide majority of officers and soldiers perform as professionals after putting their humiliation in context and overcoming it. They do not use it as excuses for failure.
 
The West's attempts to win over the hearts and minds of the enemy and those who are sympathetic to the enemy will not be done by rhetoric alone ("The Persuasion Myth," Ralph Peters, The New York Post, November 3, 2003).  The fact is that "...The cultures of the Middle East are so crippled that they can't even limp along without the psychological crutch of blaming all their ills on foreign devils. No amount of well-intentioned information disseminated by the United States will persuade the Arab masses that we're innocent of the cruelties their own leaders and social systems have inflicted upon them. Men and women everywhere believe their own kind first...They want revenge for self-created disasters. They want excuses for the inadequacy of their social, political and economic regimes. Arab civilization, especially, has backed itself into a historical corner where it deteriorates by the day. It's humiliating to them."
 
What might change the reality on the ground are results obtained not by being nice and compassionate but by being effective in instituting change.
 
As if to prove how long and hard the road to democratizing the Arab world is, examine the continued anti-American sentiments from a country that receives billions in military and economic aid from the US ("The Egyptian Press Against Ambassador Welch: 'The Arrogant [U.S.] Ambassador Representing the Imbecile Bush,'" MEMRI, Special Dispatch - Egypt/ U.S. and the Middle East, November 4, 2003, No. 602).
 
If the official Egyptian reaction to a speech y the US Ambassador there is any indication of what to expect with regard to President's Bush's speech on democracy, examine the vitriolic statement interspersed in the Egyptian media. They speak for themselves: "Egypt is not a U.S. state ruled by the pentagon;" "the arrogant [U.S.] ambassador represents the imbecile George W. Bush;" "the Egyptian press won't be silenced in cursing the neo-Nazis in D.C. and Tel Aviv;" "All Egyptian papers support martyrdom (suicide) operations;" and "the ambassador's criticism is a badge of honor."
 
It appears that the more support received from the US the greater the likelihood of developing anti-American sentiments.  The Palestinians who receive financial support from the Americans, and who have no greater supporter for the establishment of a state than from the US, are at the same time aiming their poisoned arrows at the US ("Palestinian Incitement to Kill and Hate Americans,"  Itamar Marcus, Palestinian Media Watch Bulletin, November 5, 2003).
 
And while busy spewing hate and carrying out terror one should not be surprised that for those who have no red lines for murder and hate (other than the blood trail they generate) corruption is no stranger.  The latest discovery is that Arafat is funneling $50,000 monthly to the Al-Aqsa "Martyr" Brigades "not to support terror but only to provide per-diem" for these terrorists that he himself send on missions of "martyrdom" (i.e., murderous suicide-homicide). And to top this he also provides per-diem to his dear wife and daughter who live in Paris. One would think that he sends her a couple of thousand dollars for room and board - after all it is too crowded to live in a refugee camp - but no. He sends her amounts that are reminiscent of Imelda Marcos. After all, living in Paris has some spending requirements that will probably be part of the appendix to the Palestinian constitution when it is written ("Report: Arafat funnels $100,000 PA aid monthly to wife," Nathan Guttman, Haaretz, 07/11/2003).  Or is it simply a way to fight "humiliation" by spending sprees in Parisian boutiques?
 
And the Iranians? Evidence of Iranian direct involvement in terrorism unraveled last week in an Argentinian court testimony provided by a former Iranian security official ("Iranian blames Tehran for Jewish community center attack," Haaretz, 05/11/2003).
 
No one betters recognizes the faults of the Arab/Muslim regimes (Iran is not an Arab country) and the Arab/Muslim media than Arab writers ("Arab Liberal Writer: Blames Arab Media for Hatred of the U.S." MEMRI, Special Dispatch - Reform in the Arab and Muslim World, November 7, 2003, No. 605). One Arab writer charges that Arab Media fans hatred of the U.S. and it does not let defenders of the U.S. speak, that the Arab world is awash in neo-reactionaries. The writer is convinced that Arabs can actually learn from Israeli democracy, that the U.S. will rebuild Iraq as it restored Japan and Germany. But he is also convinced that "had the Arabs possessed WMD they would have destroyed the world."
 
Indeed, his assessment is borne out daily when examining the rhetoric and actions of those who harness everything they have to destroy what they do not.  And they do so shamelessly. They demand not to attack on holidays yet they have a record of doing same to their "enemies" and indeed in this Muslim holiday of Ramadan they go on with their killing sprees in Iraq, Israel, and Saudi Arabia ("Oh, the hypocrisy! Ramadan has frequently been used as a time for war," Michael Coren, Sun Media, November 1, 2003).
 
A similar pattern is revealed vis-a-vis India with an interesting symmetry of victim-blamer that emerges from an unexpected corner.  The same way that Israel is blamed by Arabs (mainly for existing and causing all their "troubles") India is blamed by Muslim groups who have grand designs not only on Kashmir.  And in the same way that various western sympathizers blindly support the Palestinians similar groups side with the Muslim attackers of India as is the case when dubious moralists criticize the Indian government ("Selective Outrage, Suspect Ethics," Ramesh Rao, FrontPageMagazine.com, November 4, 2003).   
 
And in America? Another high profile Arab-American leader - Al-Amudi - pleaded not-guilty and will be tried in February on charges of smuggling cash into the US to fund/establish one or more terrorist organization. ("U.S. links money laundering, terrorists," Jerry Seper, the Washington Times, November 3, 2003). He was so high profile that he met with president Clinton and with George Bush when he campaigned for the presidency.
 
Al-Amudi is also indirectly linked to Al-Qaida which has just issued its latest threat against the US while taking care to warn Muslims to get out of major American cities ("Al-Qa'ida Website Issues Ramadan Warning of Imminent Attacks: Calls on Muslims in DC, NY, and LA to Leave Those Cities." MEMRI, Special Alert - No. 12, November 4, 2003).
 
And the money trail is not limited to the US in and out flow.  In the same manner that more Nazi literature is produced in the US because it is forbidden in Germany, Europe and particularly England has become the hub of radical Muslim activity from which hate is manufactured, terrorists are recruited, and operations are inspired or coordinated ("Spreading Hate: Jihadists in London, in print," Rachel Ehrenfeld, National Review,  November 04, 2003).
 
Indeed some argue that money is no longer a hindrance to terror activity (be it al-Qaeda, Palestinian terrorist groups, or the jihadists and Ba'athists fighting coalition forces in Iraq) as it is available in unlimited quantities ("Untangling the Web: Crossovers among International Terrorist Groups," Matthew Levitt, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, Number 799, October 24, 2003): "The principal terrorist threat today stems from the web of shadowy relationships between loosely affiliated groups. The sponsors of such groups further complicate the web, be they states or substate actors. Indeed, there is no precise organizational or command structure to the assemblage of groups that cooperate with al-Qaeda or fall under the organization's umbrella. Given the multifarious links between international terrorist groups and their relationships with state sponsors of terrorism such as Iran and Syria, the war on terror will be most effective if it has a strategic focus on the full matrix of international terrorism rather than a tactical focus on al-Qaeda. Prosecuting the war on terror, whether on the battlefield or in the courtroom, demands greater attention to the web of interaction among these various groups and state sponsors."
 
This is further reinforced by two of the terror-sponsoring states that also comprise two thirds of the Axis of Evil; they pose a danger of using nuclear weapons either directly or by proxy. While Europeans perceive Israel as a greater threat to peace, the fact remains that Iran and North Korea are posing a tangible and credible threat that is so assessed by intelligence services and from open records where they declare flat out their intentions to use WMD ("The Terror Ahead," Gabriel Schoenfeld, Commentary, November 2003).
 
A great deal of support to terror and the hate that fuels it continues to emanate from Saudi Arabia ("The Islamic Terrorism Club - From the November 10, 2003 issue: And other jihad-recruitment websites," Stephen Schwartz, The Weekly Standard, Volume 009, Issue 09, 11/10/200).  While the Saudis carefully - if not hermetically - censure the information their citizens can see (newspapers, TV, and the web), they feed them with vile images – solemnly promoting the views of Wahhabi clerics – that Shia Muslims are infidels, that Western culture is dangerous, and that what the rest of the world calls terrorism is legitimate resistance and glorifying "martyrdom."
 
An Australian paper picked up what it calls a European apology for the opinion poll that ranked Israel as the greatest threat to world peace ("Europe apologises to Israel for poll," Ed O'Loughlin, The Age, November 5, 2003) but it looks more as a condemnation of the poll's results than an apology.
 
The paper quotes Natan Sharansky, Israel's Minister for Jerusalem and the Jewish Diaspora (former Soviet dissident and political prisoner) who defined the poll as nothing more than expressing European anti-Semitic sentiments. Indeed, in a lengthy article Sharansky enumerates the dangers and scope of anti-Semitism yet also argues that for the long-term Israel (and Jews) will persevere ("On Hating the Jews," Natan Sharansky, Commentary, November 2003): "The Jewish state... is a tiny island in an exceedingly dangerous sea, and its citizens will need every particle of strength they can muster for the trials ahead. It is their own people's astounding perseverance, despite centuries of suffering at the hands of faiths, ideologies, peoples, and individuals who have hated them and set out to do them in, that inspires one with confidence that the Jews will once again outlast their enemies."
 
Indeed his approach mixes realism with optimism.  Contrast this with the lament on the oblivious approach to death of Jews by the world community ("Too often, deaths of Jews taken too casually," Michael S. Kolker, Seattle Post Intelligencer, November 7, 2003): While factually correct perhaps the problem lies not with seeking sympathy to dead Jews but to securing support for the live ones.  The two are of course related as demonstrated respect to Jews who are alive will be the best guarantor that the world will not limit its compassion to those who are dead.
 
The Europeans may perceive Israel to be the "greatest threat" to peace but it also appears that American intelligence sources erroneously believe they can appease the Arabs by pressuring Israel on the settlement issue ("American spy chiefs want more pressure on settlements," Amir Oren, Haaretz, November 3, 2003) and thus "are expected to significantly reduce negative feelings toward the U.S. in the region" by delivering Israel to the Arabs.
 
Interestingly enough the groom desires the bride but the bride is not very responsive to this flattering courting.  The Palestinians themselves have publicly rejected the American offer to pressure Israel ("Fatah scorns US crackdown Bid," Khaled Abu Toameh, The Jerusalem Post, Nov. 2, 2003) not because they oppose the pressuring of Israel but because "no Palestinian would be able to take measures against Hamas and Islamic Jihad as long as the ‘occupation' continues." In short, they may welcome any pressure on Israel but will make political capital out of arguing that they will not crack down on terrorism as long as Israel "occupies their land."  It is important to mention that a key element of the roadmap calls for the Palestinians to do exactly that and they have avoided fulfilling what is undoubtedly a pre-conditions to any potential diplomatic accord.
  
And as Israel is in a fight for its very existence it has unintentionally and clumsily revealed some of its secret defensive arsenal to the enemy last week. Too sophisticated? Israeli hi-tech is now well reputed around the world but it looks like this advantage is at times a double-edge sword when common security principles are taken for granted or ignored.  Last week a top security missile test was broadcast "open-circuit" for all enemies to see ("IAI missile test launch unknowingly broadcast to the World," Margot Dudkevitch and Arieh O'sullivan, The Jerusalem Post, Nov. 6, 2003). One would seriously doubt that Israel wanted its enemies to know its top security officials, code names, and test content that badly.  Back to the drawing board on security protocols and training.
 
The Israeli government has just approved a decision to release more than 400 Palestinian terrorists in a deal with the Hizbullah in return for one kidnaped Israeli and three dead - kidnaped and murdered - Israeli soldiers ("Families of 3 abducted soldiers: ministers made brave decision," Aluf Benn, Gideon Alon, Anshel Pfeffer and Yoav Stern, Haaretz, 09/11/2003).  It does not mean the deal will be consumed as the Hizbullah will likely continue to heap obstacles until the last minute before it blinks.  Yet, the highly controversial decision epitomizes the predicament Israel is in and points more than anything to the power of terror as no doubt the terrorist organization will be emboldened by this deal and it already "promised" to kidnap more Israelis.
 
So the first strategic arrow was shot by president Bush last week but a great deal of work is to be done before it is inextricably hits its target. The hope embedded in the president's speech is not so much the hope that Arab/Muslim countries will turn to democracy as much as it secures the future survival and flourishing of current democracies.  It has made one thing clear: it is high time for western democracies not to negotiate themselves to death.
 
ฉ Robbie Friedmann, Ph.D.
 
To view previous e-Letters:
 
     "The greatest threat to world peace" (e-Letter #194)
 
     "Rulers of the world means candidates for extinction" (e-Letter #193)
 
     "Have you driven a Ford lately?" (e-Letter #192)
 
     "And the wolf cried: the sheep attacked me" (e-Letter #191)
 
     "Saturday (lunch massacre) at Maxim's" (e-Letter #190)
 
     "The "I do not do windows" Approach to Fighting Terrorism" (e-Letter#189)
 
     "Would the French recognize their enemy or become one?" (e-Letter #188)

 
     "A fence built, an expulsion that wasn't, and a 2-year old 9-11" (e-Letter #187)
 
     "Terrorism delenda est! (With Thanks to Senator Cato)" (e-Letter #186)
 
 
     "Consuming hate - exporting terror" (e-Letter #185)
 
     "Human Weapons: Terrorism Also Numbs the Senses" (e-letter #184)

 
     "The sui-genocide bomber" (e-Letter #183)
 
     "Terrorists Do Not Apologize" (e-Letter #182)
 
     "The Terrorist as a Ventriloquist (No Offense to the Latter)" (e-letter #181)
 
      "When 'peace' means war" (e-Letter #180)
 
     "Old news we should pay attention to" (e-Letter #179) 
 
       "The poor bully and the unwilling victim" (e-Letter #178) 
 
     "Terror and the rhetoric of peace" (e-Letter #177)
 
     "To catch a terrorist" (e-Letter #176)
 
     "Spilling blood and ink" (e-Letter #175)
 
     "The language Laundromat at work: Troubled ally or troubling "ally" (e-Letter #174)
 
     "The piranha bully: The 'right' to lie and murder" (e-Letter #173)
 
     "Terrorists are being rewarded yet again" (e-Letter #172)
 
     "The road not to be taken (with thanks to Robert Frost)" (e-Letter #171)
 
     "News reports do not necessarily reflect reality" (e-Letter #170)
 
       "Golf Wars" (e-Letter #169)
 
       "1001 Baghdad tales" (e-Letter #168)
 
      "Taxi wars"  (e-Letter #167) 
 
       "It was calm at first, everyone thought it was part of the act" (e-Letter #162)
 
       "The terrorist as a killer and destroyer" (e-Letter #160)
 
     e-Letters on the web
 
Additional e-Letters and articles:    
     "Everyone is a critic" 
 
                                                                       * * * 
   * Text of the e-Letter includes hyperlinks to the source articles (where available).
 
  * Your feedback, comments, suggestions, and your referral of additional sources are appreciated. For news sources on the web please provide complete and precise addresses (URL).
 
  * This e-Letter has been sent for the use of the intended recipients. The message may contain information that is privileged or confidential.
 
  * As a recipient of this e-Letter you have permission to distribute it. 
  
  * Should you wish to be taken off this mailing list please indicate so in a return e-mail.
 
                                                                      * * *